MECHANICS AND GARDENERS
Life goes on. We know the
Russians have invaded Ukraine but what can I do about it? I can pray and that
is good. But it is usually all I can do in such moments. Yet it helps to think
about it. Our screens show burning buildings – not from some accidental fire
but by the deliberate intention of people who do not seem to care about human
life, about the suffering of children, about mothers becoming widows, about
people starving and unable to keep warm in that harsh climate.
How is it possible, after all we
have gone through in wars over the earth, that we still don’t put an end to war
and solve our problems by listening and talking round a table? If we do listen,
we learn that the Russians do have some reasons for their actions. They do feel
threatened by the western alliance that has now extended to their borders.
After the Second Word War which
ended in 1945, the Russians seemed intent on expanding westwards and the
Americans and Europeans dreaded another war where they would have to fight, not
Germany, but Russia. An American diplomat in Moscow, called George Kennan, understood
the Russians and that they had always felt threatened and wanted to expand
their influence in order to feel secure. Kennan wrote a famous ‘long telegram’
to his superiors in Washington proposing the Americans display their power but
hold back from any threat of action.
Later he explained,
‘We must be gardeners and not mechanics in our approach to
world affairs. We must realize that we did not create the forces by which this
process operates. We must learn to take these forces for what they are and to
induce them to work with us with understanding and
sympathy, not trying to force growth by mechanical means, not tearing the
plants up by the roots when they fail to behave as we wish them to. We do not
need to insist that change in the camp of our adversaries can come only by
violence.’
These have always struck me as
wise words. To be a mechanic is to impose your will on a machine and make it do
what you want. To be a gardener is to recognise the built-in nature of the
plants and work with them in the hope of producing the results you hope for.
The Russians do have a problem.
But we can lament that they did not ‘work with’ the people they considered
threatened them. It is not my wish to start an argument over the rights and
wrongs of this crisis. It is too sad for words. As we enter this precious
period of Lent, we can lament this tragedy and try in our own way to be
gardeners in all the relationships in which we are engaged. (6
March 2022)
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