Rosetta and the hazelnut
For
four centuries science and religion have wrestled with one another. Galileo’s
claim that the earth went round the sun was declared contrary to scripture in
1615. His condemnation has remained axiomatic in a war where the church felt
faith was threatened by the ‘new learning’ while the advocates of science saw
church authorities as obscurantist and hostile to enlightened thinking. It was
not simply an intellectual debate but had political implications which came to
divide people broadly into traditional and progressive camps.
The
heat has gone out of this struggle as believers no longer feel threatened by
science. In fact, they feel energised by each new discovery. And the scientific
community is far less confident today in the claims of its forerunners that
science can answer all the questions of life. As they probe deeper into the
workings of the brain and the depths of the universe they have become more
humble in their claims and more open to what the church has long called
‘mystery.’
Such
thoughts come as we ponder in amazement the ten year six billion kilometre
voyage of the Rosetta space probe to comet 67P, Rosetta carries a craft that
will land on the comet in a few weeks and, it is hoped, will provide hard
information about the universe and our own planet. The tough and exciting work
of science continues. We long to explore and understand. But our discoveries,
we now realise, don’t have to ‘fit’ with what the bible says historically,
geographically or scientifically. The bible reveals the covenant of God with
his people. It cannot be relied on for much else.
Julian
of Norwich (England) was a fourteenth century hermit, possibly Jewish, possible
physically disabled. In 1373 she received a series of ‘Showings of Love’ from God
which she reflected on and wrote down. Early in her account she describes being
shown ‘a little thing the quantity of a hazelnut in the palm of my hand. I
thought, “What may this be?” And it was generally answered, “It is all that is
made.” I marvelled how it might last for I thought it might suddenly have
fallen to nought for littleness. And I was answered … “It lasts and ever shall,
for God loves it.”’
If
Julian were alive today she would be thrilled by the Rosetta probe. But equally
I suspect there are renowned scientists who would read her text with
excitement. We live in a wonderful age where we can hold these two approaches
to ‘all that is made’ together rejoicing in both the knowledge and the mystery.
There are passages in Scripture which describe the contrast between human
thought and God’s thoughts (Is 55:8). The parable of the men who came to work
at the eleventh hour (Matt 20:1-16), and received the same payment as those who
had sweated all day, is another instance. We are invited to raise our awareness
to enjoy the bigger picture.
21 September 2014 Sunday
25 A
Isaiah 55:6-9 Philippians
1:20-24,27 Matthew
20:1-16
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